Wiltshire and Swindon Historic Environment Record
Details for record number SU27NW103
Type
Monument
Title / Name
Liddington Long Barrow
Summary
Neolithic long barrow excavated c1890.
Description
A long barrow. Three skeletons were found c.1890, an adult male skeleton was found later. No trace of side ditches. Early sources note sarsens were present. The Ordnance Survey give the National Grid Reference as SU22507977. The barrow mound is ovoid in plan and orientated WNW-ESE. It survives to 42m in length, is 30m wide and stands 1.5m high. Although no longer visible at ground level, flanking ditches, from which material was quarried during the construction of the monument, rum parallel to the north and south sides of the mound. These have become infilled over the years but survive as buried features c3m wide. A hollow in the central area of the barrow mound represents partial excavation by antiquarians, probably in the 19th century.
Monument Types and Dates
LONG BARROW; INHUMATION, Neolithic (-4000 to -2351)
Other Details
Source Detail: No Originator information., 1922-1924
Title: The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine - Volume 42 (master)
Summary: No summary information. Source ID: SWI1203
Additional Information: The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine Volume 42
Source Detail: Pugh, R. B. + Crittall, E. + Grinsell, L. V. + Gifford, J., 1957
Title: The Victoria County History of the Counties of England: A History of Wiltshire Vol.1.1 (master)
Summary: Gazetteer Source ID: SWI13104
Additional Information: Oxford University Press 1 1
Description: Liddington/Wanborough 4, a long barrow situated on the parish boundaries. Dimensions: length 150 ft, width 40 ft, height 4 ft, orientated SE/NW. Ploughing has rounded the extremities of the barrow and obliterated any side-ditches. Twelve (4) sarsens protrode above the length of the mound and several hollows in the centre suggest excavation, prior to 1890. About that year three skeletons were found while digging post-holes for a boundary fence, on the east side of the barrow. A few years later another was found by a shepherd. The period is not known. The skeletons went to St Thomas's Hospital.
Source Detail: Ordnance Survey, 1960
Title: Ordnance Survey 6 inch Map 1960
Summary: Map Source ID: SWI13275
Description: (SU 22517976) Long Barrow (NR).
Source Detail: Swindon Work Opportunity Programme, 1983
Title: Liddington Long Barrow
Summary: Fieldwork - 5.11.1983 Source ID: SWI18154
Source Detail: English Heritage, 1994
Title: English Heritage Scheduling document SM12281
Summary: Map Source ID: SWI20603
Source Detail: Royal Air Force, 1940-50s
Title: Royal Air Force (RAF) Aerial Photography (master)
Summary: No summary information. Source ID: SWI26099
Description: The Neolithic long barrow is visible on aerial photographs as an earthwork and has been mapped. The site however is no longer visible as either a cropmark or an earthwork and may have been ploughed out completely. The barrow has a mound surrounded by a shallow ditch of a width of 10 metres at the southeastern end and 1.8 metres at the northwestern enb. It has a length of 45 metres, but is partly obscured by a modern field boundary.
Source Detail: Historic England, Various
Title: National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) Entry
Summary: Data held by the NRHE database. The data is made available and licenced under the Open Government Licence version 3. Source ID: SWI29488
Description: Divorced survey - 1:2500.
Source Detail: Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division, 1954-1997
Title: OS/RCHME: Archaeology Division Antiquity Models, Wiltshire
Summary: No summary information. Source ID: SWI31035
Source Detail: English Heritage,
Title: D/SU2279/3-11
Summary: No summary information. Source ID: SWI5841
Source Detail: Grinsell, L.V., Undated
Title: Grinsell Private 6 inch Map, undated (master)
Summary: No summary information. Source ID: SWI7925
Description: Centred SU 225079 77. The long barrow has been so mutilated by ploughing and haphazard digging that its true proportions are difficult to define. It is approximately 40.0 metres long and up to 1.2 metres high; there are no traces of the side ditches or the sarsens.
Source Detail: No Originator information., 1984
Title: The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine - Volume 79 (master)
Summary: Publication Source ID: SWI980
Additional Information: The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine Volume 79
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